Assessment of Stakeholder-Related Risks in Construction Projects:Integrated Analyses of Risk Attributes and Stakeholder Influences
作者:Xia, NN(Xia, Nini);Zhong, R(Zhong, Rui);Wu, CL(Wu, Chunlin);Wang, XQ(Wang, Xueqing);Wang, SY(Wang, Shuyuan)
JOURNAL OF CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
文献号:04017030
DOI:10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0001322
出版年:AUG 2017
摘要
This research proposes a more accurate model for assessingstakeholder-relatedrisksbyintegratedanalysesofriskattributesandstakeholderinfluencesfrom a theoretical perspective.Inthe proposed model, there are three dimensions that determinerisksignificance (RS). The first is theriskattribute index (RA), which is related solely to theriskattributes(i.e., probability and impact). The second is thestakeholderattribute index (SA), which is related solely to the specificattributesofastakeholderina given project, includingstakeholdersalience (i.e., power, legitimacy, and urgency) andstakeholderposition. The third isriskmanageability (RM): astakeholder's capability to proactively mitigate an individualriskthat they will pose (i.e.,inrelation to its probability or impact), which is derived from theattributesofboth thestakeholderand therisk. A real-world subway project was used to test the applicabilityofthe model. To collect data, expert judgment was elicited and the consensusofopinions was tested. Application results demonstrated the model's capabilitiesinquantitatively assessing theattributesofariskitself and the relatedstakeholderinfluences, andinprioritizingstakeholder-relatedrisksbased on their significance. Furthermore, based on the case study, a systematic processofthestakeholder-relatedriskmanagement was designed for generic use and its improvementsingeneralrisk-management processes were analyzed. This study contributes to the researchofriskassessmentinconstructionprojectsby developing a model that is more suitable and accurate for assessingstakeholder-relatedrisksbecause it incorporates previously underestimatedstakeholderinfluences. Thus, this newly developed model improves traditionalriskassessmentthat considers onlyriskattributes(i.e., probability and impact). It can also be applied tostakeholder-relatedriskassessmentinother contexts, especially those with numerous stakeholders who pose complexrisks. (C) 2017 American SocietyofCivil Engineers.
ASCE-AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS, 1801 ALEXANDER BELL DR, RESTON, VA 20191-4400 USA
研究方向:Construction & Building Technology; Engineering
Web of Science 类别:Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Industrial; Engineering, Civil
